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CAPTULO V - Pag 16

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HESTER AT HER NEEDLE

Hester Prynne's term of confinement was now at an end. Her prison-door was thrown open, and she came forth into the sunshine, which, falling on all alike, seemed, to her sick and morbid heart, as if meant for no other purpose than to reveal the scarlet letter on her breast. Perhaps there was a more real torture in her first unattended footsteps from the threshold of the prison than even in the procession and spectacle that have been described, where she was made the common infamy, at which all mankind was summoned to point its finger. Then, she was ed by an unnatural tension of the nerves, and by all the combative energy of her character, which enabled her to convert the scene into a kind of lurid triumph. It was, moreover, a separate and insulated event, to occur but once in her lifetime, and to meet which, therefore, reckless of economy, she might call up the vital strength that would have sufficed for many quiet years. The very law that condemned her—a giant of stern features but with vigour to , as well as to annihilate, in his iron arm—had held her up through the terrible ordeal of her ignominy. But now, with this unattended walk from her prison door, began the daily custom; and she must either sustain and carry it forward by the ordinary resources of her nature, or sink beneath it. She could no longer borrow from the future to help her through the present grief. Tomorrow would bring its own trial with it; so would the next day, and so would the next: each its own trial, and yet the very same that was now so unutterably grievous to be borne. The days of the far-off future would toil onward, still with the same burden for her to take up, and bear along with her, but never to fling down; for the accumulating days and added years would pile up their misery upon the heap of shame. Throughout them all, giving up her individuality, she would become the general symbol at which the preacher and moralist might point, and in which they might vivify and embody their images of woman's frailty and sinful ion. Thus the young and pure would be taught to look at her, with the scarlet letter flaming on her breast—at her, the child of honourable parents—at her, the mother of a babe that would hereafter be a woman—at her, who had once been innocent—as the figure, the body, the reality of sin. And over her grave, the infamy that she must carry thither would be her only monument.

It may seem marvellous that, with the world before her—kept by no restrictive clause of her condemnation within the limits of the Puritan settlement, so remote and so obscure—free to return to her birth-place, or to any other European land, and there hide her character and identity under a new exterior, as completely as if emerging into another state of being—and having also the es of the dark, inscrutable forest open to her, where the wildness of her nature might assimilate itself with a people whose customs and life were alien from the law that had condemned her—it may seem marvellous that this woman should still call that place her home, where, and where only, she must needs be the type of shame. But there is a fatality, a feeling so irresistible and inevitable that it has the force of doom, which almost invariably compels human beings to linger around and haunt, ghost-like, the spot where some great and marked event has given the colour to their lifetime; and, still the more irresistibly, the darker the tinge that saddens it. Her sin, her ignominy, were the roots which she had struck into the soil. It was as if a new birth, with stronger assimilations than the first, had converted the forest-land, still so uncongenial to every other pilgrim and wanderer, into Hester Prynne's wild and dreary, but life-long home. All other scenes of earth—even that village of rural England, where happy infancy and stainless maidenhood seemed yet to be in her mother's keeping, like garments put off long ago—were foreign to her, in comparison. The chain that bound her here was of iron links, and galling to her inmost soul, but could never be broken.

It might be, too—doubtless it was so, although she hid the secret from herself, and grew pale whenever it struggled out of her heart, like a serpent from its hole—it might be that another feeling kept her within the scene and pathway that had been so fatal. There dwelt, there trode, the feet of one with whom she deemed herself connected in a union that, unrecognised on earth, would bring them together before the bar of final judgment, and make that their marriage-altar, for a t futurity of endless retribution. Over and over again, the tempter of souls had thrust this idea upon Hester's contemplation, and laughed at the ionate and desperate joy with which she seized, and then strove to cast it from her. She barely looked the idea in the face, and hastened to bar it in its dungeon. What she compelled herself to believe—what, finally, she reasoned upon as her motive for continuing a resident of New England—was half a truth, and half a self-delusion. Here, she said to herself had been the scene of her guilt, and here should be the scene of her earthly punishment; and so, perchance, the torture of her daily shame would at length purge her soul, and work out another purity than that which she had lost: more saint-like, because the result of martyrdom.

ESTER AGUJA EN MANO

TERMINADO el perodo de encarcelamiento a que fue condenada Ester, se abrieron las puertas de la prisin y sali a la luz del sol que, brillando lo mismo para todos, le pareca sin embargo a su mrbida imaginacin que haba sido creado con el nico objeto de revelar la letra escarlata que llevaba en el seno de su vestido. Quiz padeci moralmente ms cuando, habiendo cruzado los umbrales de la crcel, empez a moverse libre y sola, que no en medio de la muchedumbre y espectculo que quedan descritos, donde se hizo pblica su vergenza y donde todos la sealaron con el dedo. En aquel entonces se encontraba sostenida por una tensin sobrenatural de los nervios y toda la energa batalladora de su carcter, que la ayudaban a convertir aquella escena en una especie de lbrego triunfo. Fue, adems, un acontecimiento aislado y singular que solo ocurrira una vez durante su vida; y para arrostrarlo tuvo que gastar toda la fuerza vital que habra bastado para muchos aos de tranquilidad y calma. La misma ley que la condenaba, la haba sostenido durante la terrible prueba de su ignominia. Pero ahora, fuera ya de la prisin, sola y sin compaa en el sendero de la vida, empezaba para ella una nueva existencia, y tena que sostenerse y proseguir adelante con los recursos que le proporcionara su propia naturaleza, o de lo contrario, sucumbir. No poda contar con lo porvenir para sobrellevar su dolor presente. El da de maana aportara su racin de pesadumbre, y lo mismo el siguiente y los sucesivos: cada uno traera su propio pesar que, en esencia, era sin embargo el mismo que ahora le pareca tan inmensamente doloroso. Los aos por venir se sucederan unos a otros, y ella tendra que continuar sobrellevando la misma carga, sin poder jams arrojarla; pues la sucesin de das y de aos no hara ms que acumular miseria sobre ignominia. Durante todo ese tiempo, despojndose Ester de su propia individualidad, se convertira en el ejemplo vivo de que podran servirse el moralista y el predicador para encarecer sus imgenes de fragilidad femenina y de pasin pecaminosa. Le dira a la joven y a la pura, que contemplasen la letra escarlata que brillaba en su seno,—que se fijasen en esa mujer, la hija de padres honrados,—la madre de una criaturita que ms adelante sera tambin una mujer,—que recordasen que en un tiempo haba sido inocente—y que vieran ahora en ella la imagen, la encarnacin, la realidad del pecado; y sobre su tumba, la infamia que la haba acompaado en vida, sera tambin su nico monumento.
Parecer sorprendente, que con el mundo abierto ante ella, sin ninguna restriccin en su sentencia que la impidiera dejar aquella obscura y remota colonia puritana y volver al lugar de su nacimiento, o a cualquiera otro pas europeo, y ocultar all su persona y su identidad, bajo un nuevo exterior, como si empezara por completo otra existencia,—y teniendo tambin a su alcance los bosques sombros y casi impenetrables, donde lo impetuoso de su ser espiritual podra asimilarse al pueblo cuyas costumbres y vida nada tenan de comn con la ley que la haba condenado;—parecer sorprendente, repito, que esta mujer pudiera an dar el nombre de hogar a aquel sitio donde haba ella de ser el tipo de la ignominia. Pero hay una especie de fatalidad, un sentimiento tan irresistible inevitable, que tiene toda la fuerza del destino, que casi obliga invariablemente a los hombres a permanecer y vagar, a manera de espectros, en el lugar mismo en que un acontecimiento grande y notable ha influido en el curso de su vida, y que es tanto ms irresistible cuanto ms sombra ha sido su influencia. Su pecado, su ignominia, eran las races que la retenan en aquel suelo, que haba llegado a convertirse en el hogar permanente y final de Ester. Todos los otros sitios del mundo, aun aquella aldea de Inglaterra donde corrieron su infancia feliz y su juventud inmaculada, se haban convertido en cosas extraas. Los lazos que la ataban a este nuevo suelo estaban formados de eslabones de hierro que penetraban en lo ms ntimo de su alma, sin que jams llegaran a romperse.
Pudiera ser tambin,—y sin duda lo era aunque se lo ocultaba a s propia, y palideca cuando luchaba por salir de su corazn como una serpiente de su agujero,—pudiera ser tambin que otro sentimiento la hiciera permanecer en el lugar que tan funesto le haba sido. All moraba, all pasaba su existencia alguien a quien ella se consideraba unida con lazos que, si bien no reconocidos en la tierra, los llevaran juntos ante el tribunal del juicio final, donde quedaran enlazados para un futuro comn de retribucin inextinguible. El tentador del gnero humano haba presentado repetidas veces esta idea a la mente de Ester, y se rea del gozo apasionado, al mismo tiempo que lleno de desesperacin, con que ella al principio la acoga, y despus se esforzaba en rechazarla. Apenas acariciaba semejante idea, cuando ya quera destruirla. Lo que al fin quiso creer, lo que ella misma consider la razn suprema para continuar viviendo en aquel sitio, era en parte verdad y en parte una ilusin con que trataba de engaarse. Aqu, se deca para sus adentros, comet mi falta, y aqu debe efectuarse mi castigo terrenal; y quizs de este modo las torturas de su diaria ignominia purificarn al fin su alma, dotndola de una nueva pureza en cambio de la que haba perdido, ms sagrada puesto que sera el resultado del martirio.

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